Capital: Kathmandu Language: Nepali (official) & 20 other languages divided into numerous dialects. Derived from Sanskrit, Nepali is related to the Indian language, Hindi, and is spoken by about 90 percent of the population in either native or second language fluency. Many Nepalese in government and business also speak English. Time Zone: 5 hrs 45 min ahead of GMT Currency: 1 Nepalese Rupee (NR) divided into 100 paise Exchange Rate: 74.5 NR = 1 US Dollar International Calling Code: 977 + city codes (Kathmandu 1, Pokhara 61) National Calendar: The Nepali year begins in mid-April and is divided into 12 months: Baisakh, Jestha, Asadh, Shrawan, Bhadra, Aswin, Kartik, Marga, Poush, Phalgun, Chaitra. Saturday is the official weekly holiday. Unification Day: 1768 (by Prithvi Narayan Shah - First King) Constitution Birth: November 9, 1990 National Anthem: "May Glory Crown Our Illustrious Sovereign" National Motto...